For your convenience we provide here (selected) publications of the vast literature on atomic and molecular beams. An up-to-date list of publications referring to the Amsterdam Piezo Valve can be found at this Google Scholar link.

Books

Selected original literature (listed alphabetically)

Herman Beijerinck

• • Absolute beam intensities and perpendicular temperatures, Physica (1981), pdf link.

Roger Campargue

• • Aerodynamic separation effects on gasses and isotopes, J. Chem. Phys. (1970), pdf link.

  • Supersonic jets and skimmed beams, zone of silence, J. Phys. Chem. (1984), pdf link.

Uzi Even

• • Rotationally cold pulsed beams, J. Chem. Phys. (2000), pdf link.

  • Condensation limited cooling in pulsed beams, J. Chem. Phys. (2003), pdf link.

  • Generation and propagation of intense pulsed beams, J. Phys. Chem. A (2011), pdf link.

  • Pulsed beams from high pressure sources: simulations and experiments, Advances in Chemistry (2014), pdf link.

  • Review of Even-Lavie pulsed valve, EPJ Techniques and Instrumentation (2015), pdf link.

John Fenn

• • Velocity distributions in molecular beams, Physics of Fluids (1965), pdf link.

  • Steady flow from pulsed supersonic jets, J. Chem. Phys. (1984), pdf link.

Ronald Gentry

• • Pulsed molecular beam source and fast ion gauge detector, Rev. Sci. Instruments (1978), pdf link.

Maurice Janssen

• • In situ characterization of short and cold pulsed molecular beams by femtosecond imaging, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. (2009), pdf link.

  • High repetition rate (DC - 5 kHz) and short duration pulsed cantilever piezo valve, Rev. Sci. Instrum. (2009), pdf link.

  • Absolute beam density profile measurements of pure and seeded molecular beams, Rev. Sci. Instrum. (2015), pdf link.

Peter Toennies

• • Theoretical studies of highly expanded free jets, J. Chem. Phys. (1977), pdf link.

This website is designed and operated by MassSpecpecD BV, The Netherlands